What role does the water supply play in sprinkler system design?

In sprinkler system design, the water supply is crucial because it ensures that there is adequate pressure and flow to operate the sprinkler system effectively. For a sprinkler system to function correctly during a fire event, it must have enough water pressure to deliver the water to the sprinkler heads and sufficient flow to cover the area effectively.

Without a reliable water supply that meets these criteria, even the most technologically advanced sprinkler heads would fail to provide adequate fire protection. The water supply determines how many heads can be effectively utilized, how far they can spray, and their overall effectiveness in extinguishing or controlling a fire. Understanding the capacity and availability of the water supply is therefore essential in the design and layout of sprinkler systems, ensuring they meet local fire safety codes and standards.